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The Relationship between Emotional Exhaustion and Social Maturity: The Mediating Role of Quality of Work Life | ||
| Iranian Journal of Organizational psychology | ||
| مقالات آماده انتشار، پذیرفته شده، انتشار آنلاین از تاریخ 11 مهر 1405 | ||
| نوع مقاله: Original Article | ||
| شناسه دیجیتال (DOI): 10.22111/ijop.2026.56497.1111 | ||
| نویسندگان | ||
| Allah Nazar Alisofi* 1؛ Habibollah Kord2؛ Sajjad Khajouei karan3 | ||
| 1Department of Psychology and Counselling, Farhangian University, Tehran, Iran | ||
| 2Department of Educational Sciences, Farhangian University, Tehran, Iran | ||
| 3Department of Psychology, ZAH.C., Islamic Azad University, Zahedan, Iran | ||
| چکیده | ||
| The present study aimed to examine the structural model of the relationship between emotional exhaustion and social maturity with the mediating role of quality of work life among teachers. The statistical population consisted of all primary school teachers in Zahedan City, Iran, during the 2025-2026 academic year. A sample of 355 participants was selected via convenience sampling. Data were collected using Rao’s (1986) Social Maturity Scale, Chen et al.'s (2019) Emotional Exhaustion Scale, and Teachers' Quality of Work Life Questionnaire by Ilgan et al. (2014). Data analysis was performed using SPSS and AMOS software. The results indicated that the proposed structural model had an acceptable fit with the empirical data. Path analysis revealed that emotional exhaustion had significant negative direct effects on quality of work life (β = −0.52, p < .001) and social maturity (β = −0.38, p < .001), whereas quality of work life had a significant positive direct effect on social maturity (β = 0.47, p < .001). Furthermore, bootstrapping results confirmed a significant negative indirect effect of emotional exhaustion on social maturity through quality of work life (β = −0.25, p < .001). The total effect of emotional exhaustion on social maturity was also significant (β = −0.63, p < .001). The mediation ratio of 39.7% indicated that quality of work life partially mediated the relationship between emotional exhaustion and social maturity, accounting for a substantial proportion of the total effect. | ||
| کلیدواژهها | ||
| Emotional Exhaustion؛ Social Maturity؛ Quality of Work Life | ||
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