Abdi, K. 1999 The beveled-rim Bowls: Functions and distribution. The archaeology and Arts of Iranians. Edited by Abbas Alizadeh, Yousef Majidzadeh and Sadegh Malek Shahmirzadi. Tehran: University Publishers Centre, pp. 64-84. (In Persian)
Algaze, G.; B. Brentjes; P. Charvt; C. CioffiRevilla; R. Dittmann; J. Friedman; ... & H. J. Nissen. 2001 Initial social complexity in southwestern Asia: The Mesopotamian advantage. Current Anthropology, 42(2), 199-233.
Algaze, G. 1993 The Uruk world system: The dynamics of expansion of early Mesopotamian civilisation. University of Chicago Press.
Alley, R. B. 2004 Abrupt climate change. Scientific American, 291(5), 62-69.
Asadian, K. 2005 The geography of life: The past and present: Tehran, Tehran University Publishers. (In Persian)
Bar-Matthews, M.; A. Ayalon & A. Kaufman 1997 Late Quaternary paleoclimate in the eastern Mediterranean region from stable isotope analysis of speleothems at Soreq Cave, Israel. Quaternary Research , 47(2), 155- 168.
Borzenkova, I.; E. Zorita; O. Borisova; L. Kalniņa; D. Kisielienė; T. Koff; ... & Subetto, D. 2015 Climate change during the Holocene (past 12,000 years). In Second Assessment of Climate Change for the Baltic Sea Basin(pp. 25-49). Springer International Publishing.
Böse, J. 1995 Ausgrabungen in Tell Sheikh Hassan (Vol. 1). Otto Harrassowitz Verlag.
Butzer, K. W. 1995 Environmental change in the Near East and human impact on the land. Civilisations of the ancient Near East, 1(Part 2), 123-151.
Chaychi Amir Khiz, A. 2004 Cultural dynamicity or connectedness: a review of the universal system of Uruk in Central Iran based on Arisman CI site; the case of trenches. Archeologists Message, Autumn and Winter, no. 2, pp. 81-103. (In Persian)
Chegini, N. N. 2004 A prehistoric industrial settlement on the Iranian plateau-research at Arisman . Persiens Antike Pracht DBM Bochum, Volume I, II.
Chegini, N. N.; M. Momenzadeh; H. Parzinger; E. Pernicka; T. Stöllner; R. Vatandoust; ... & Z. Hezarkhani. 2000 Preliminary report on archaeometallurgical investigations around the prehistoric site of Arisman near Kashan, western Central Iran. Archäologische Mitteilungen aus Iran und Turan, 32, 281-318.
Cullen, H. M. & P. B. de Menocal 2000 North Atlantic influence on Tigris– Euphrates streamflow. International journal of climatology, 20(8), 853-863. Dyson, R. H., & S. M. Howard (Eds.).
1989 Tappeh Hesār: Reports of the Restudy Project, 1976 (Vol. 2). Casa editrice le lettere.
Eastwood, W. J.; M. J. Leng; N. Roberts & B. Davis 2007 Holocene climate change in the eastern Mediterranean region: a comparison of stable isotope and pollen data from Lake Gölhisar, southwest Turkey. Journal of Quaternary Science, 22(4), 327-341. Fazeli Nashli, H.
2006 The Archaeology of Qazvin Plain from the 6th millennium to first millennium BCE. Tehran: Tehran University Publishers. (In Persian)
Fazeli Nashli, H.& R. Abbas Nezhad Sarasti 2006 Prehistoric chronology of Ghabristan Tepe. In The Archaeology of Qazvin Plain from the 6th millennium to 1 st millennium BCE. Edited by Hassan Fazli Nashli. Tehran: Tehran University Publishers, pp. 79-120. (In Persian)
Fazeli Nashli, H.& A. S. Naghshineh 2006 The graves of the Iron Age in Ghabristan Tepe. In The Archaeology of Qazvin Plain from the 6 th millennium to 1st millennium BCE. Edited by Hassan Fazli Nashli. Tehran: Tehran University Publishers, pp. 121-148. (In Persian)
Fazeli Nashli, H. 2007 The political and social changes in Qazvin Plain: Archaeological excavations of Ghabristan Tepe. Reports of the 3rd Season. Tehran: The Institute of Archaeology. (InPersian)
Fazeli, H.; R. A. E. Coningham; R. L. Young; G. K.Gillmore; M. Maghsoudi & H. Raza 2007 Socio-economic transformations in the Tehran Plain: final season of settlement survey and excavations at Tepe Pardis. Iran, 45(1), 267-285.
Fazeli Nashli, H.; R. Kaningham; H. R. Valipoor; R. Yang; G. Gillmore & M. Maghsoudi 2007 Theprimary reports of thesecond excavation season from the archaeological site, Pardis Tepe, 2005-2006. Archaeological Reports (7). Proceedings of the 9th Annual Symposium on Archaeological Research in Iran. Tehran: Research Institute of Cultural Heritage Organization, Handicrafts and Tourism. Department of Archaeology, Vol1, pp. 407-437. (In Persian)
Frangipane, M. 1997 A 4th-millennium temple/palace complex at Arslantepe-Malatya. North-South relations and the formation of early state societies in the northern regions of Greater Mesopotamia. Paléorient, 45-73.
Ghirshman, R.1938 Fouilles de Tepe Sialk. Paul Geuth-ner, Paris. Ghirshman, Roman 2000 Sialk Kashan. Translated byAsghar Karimi. Tehran: Cultural Heritage Organization(Research Institute). (In Persian)
Gibson, M., & M. Maktash 2000 Tell Hamoukar: early city in northeastern Syria. Antiquity, 74(285), 477.
Gillmore, G. K.; R. A. E. Coningham; H. Fazeli; R. L.Young; M. Magshoudi; C. M. Batt & G. Rushworth,2009 Irrigation on the Tehran Plain, Iran: Tepe Pardis—The site of a possible Neolithic irrigation feature?. Catena, 78(3), 285-300.
Gut, R. 2002 The significance of the Uruk sequence at Nineveh. Artefacts of Complexity:
Tracking the Uruk in the Near East, Iraq Archaeological Reports, 5, 17-48.
Hessari, M.; A. Ali-Yari & H. Akbari 2007 Stratification and Border Determination in the Archaeological Site, Shoghali, Pishva. Archaeological Reports (7). Proceedings of the 9 th Annual Symposium on Archaeological Research in Iran. Tehran:
Research Institute of Cultural Heritage Organization, Handicrafts and Tourism. Department of Archaeology, Vol 1, pp.
165-200. (In Persian)
Hessari, M.& R. Yoosefi Zoshk 2009 The appearance of pre-governmental institutes in the centre of Iranian plateau;
Landlords of the early Elamite in Sofalin Tepe, Pishva. Archaeological Studies , Department of Literature and Humanities,
Tehran University, no. 2, Vol. 1, pp. 1-22.(In Persian)
Hessari, M.2011 The appearance and development of writing in Iran. Tehran: SAMT. (In Persian)
2011 “New Evidence of the Emergence of Complex Societies Discovered on the Central Iranian Plateau”, Iranian Journal
of Archaeological Studies 1:2, PP. 35-48.
2015a The beginning of writing in Eastern Rey Plain, Central Plateau of Iran based on the findings from the 6th season of excavation in Sofalin Site. Iranian Cultural Heritage authors: For Doctor Sadegh Malek- Shahmirzadi. Edited by Morteza Hessari. Tehran: The Research Institute of Cultural Heritage and Tourism, pp. 107-111. (InPersian)
2015b The third season of excavation in Shoghali Tepe, Pishva, Tehran Province.Proceedings of the Fourteenth Annual Congress of the Archaeology of Iran 16 th to 18 th Esfand 1394. Tehran: The Research Institute of the Cultural Heritage, Handicrafts and Tourism, pp. 123-127. (In Persian)
Holland, T. A. 2006 Excavations at Tell es-Sweyhat, Syria, Volume 2: Archaeology of the Bronze Age, Hellenistic, and Roman Remains at an Ancient Town on the Euphrates River. Oriental Institute Publications 125.
Chicago: Oriental Institute.
Hossein Zadeh, M. 2011 Investigating Chaltasian Site, Pishva, Varamin. MA Thesis in Pre-Historic Archaeology. Tehran: Islamic Azad University. (In Persian)
Jassim, R. Z.; Y. T. Al-Rawi & H. R. Habib 2007 Holocene Aridification in Central Iraq. Iraqi Bulletin of Geology and Mining ,Vol.3, No.1, 1-9.
Jones, M.; M. Djamali; L. Stevens; V. Heyvaert; H. Askari; D. Norolahie & L. Weeks 2011 Mid Holocene environmental and
climatic change in Iran: Ancient Iran and its Neighbours. Local Developments and Long-range Interactions in the 4th
Millenium BC: British Institute for Persian Studies and Oxbow Books, Oxford, UK, 26-35.
Kardavani, P. 2010 Natural Ecosystems, Vol. 1 (General).Tehran: Tehran University Publishers. (InPersian)
Khalatbari, M. R.2001a Reports of registering Sofalin Tepe,Varamin: Research Reports of Investigating
and Recognition of Cultural Relics of Varamin. Tehran: Cultural Heritage Organization of Tehran Province. (InPersian)
2001b Reports of registering Shoghali Tepe, Varamin, Research reports of investigating and Recognition of Cultural Relics of
Varamin. Tehran: Cultural Heritage Organization of Tehran Province. (InPersian)
Lemcke, G. & M. Sturm 1997 δ18O and trace element measurements as proxy for the reconstruction of climate changes at Lake Van (Turkey): preliminary results. In Third millennium BC climate change and Old World collapse (pp. 653-678). Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg.
Lyonnet, B., F. Guliyev; B. Helwing; T. Aliyev; S. Hansen & G. Mirtskhulava 2012 Ancient Kura 2010-2011: the first two
seasons of joint field work in the Southern Caucasus. Archäologische Mitteilungen aus Iran und Turan, 44(1), e190.
2010a Excavations of the archaeological site, Uzbeki, vol 1, Architecture.Tehran: Cultural Heritage Organization, Handicrafts and Tourism of Tehran Province. (In Persian)
2010b Excavations of the archaeological site, Uzbeki, vol 2, Pottery. Tehran: Cultural Heritage Organization, Handicrafts and Tourism of Tehran Province. (In Persian)
Majidzadeh, Y. 1976 The Early Prehistoric Cultures of the Central Plateau of Iran: An Archeological History of Its Development During the Fifth and Fourth Millennia BC(Doctoral dissertation, University of Chicago).
Malek-Shahmirzadi, S.2001 Sialk Ziggurats: Proceeding articles of the reviewing plan of Sialk . Tehran: Cultural
Heritage Organization, Handicrafts and Tourism. (In Persian)
2002 Sialk Silversmiths: Proceeding articles of the reviewing plan of Sialk. Tehran: Cultural Heritage Organization, Handicrafts and Tourism. (In Persian)
2003 Sialk Silversmiths: Proceeding articles of the reviewing plan of Sialk. Tehran: Cultural Heritage Organization, Handicrafts andTourism. (In Persian)
2004 Sialk Potters: Proceeding articles of the reviewing plan of Sialk . Tehran: Cultural Heritage Organization, Handicrafts and Tourism. (In Persian)
2005 Sialk Hunters: Proceeding articles of the reviewing plan of Sialk . Tehran: Cultural Heritage Organization, Handicrafts and Tourism. (In Persian)
2006 Sialk, the oldest rural area in Iran. Proceeding articles of the reviewing plan of Sialk. Tehran: Cultural Heritage
Organization, Handicrafts and Tourism. (In Persian)
2012 The rural people in Sialk: Proceeding articles of the reviewing plan of Sialk . Tehran: Cultural Heritage Organization,
Handicrafts and Tourism. (In Persian)
Mathews, R.1991 The archaeology of Mesopotamia, theories and approaches . Translated by Bahran Ajorloo. Tabriz: University of Islamic Arts.(In Persian)
Moghimi, E.2012 The philosophy of environmental change based on religious knowledge . Tehran: Tehran University Publishers. (In Persian)
Mohammadi, H.; F. Rabani & E. Amiri 2016 Climate change and climate models . Tehran: Tehran University Publishers. (In Persian)
Nissen, H. J. 1988 The early history of the ancient Near East, 9000-2000 BC . University of Chicago Press. Nokandeh, G. & H. Fahimi 2003 Excavation reports in the industrial section of Southern Sialk Tepe. In Sialk Silversmiths: Proceeding articles of the reviewing plan of Sialk . Edited by Sadegh Malek-Shahmirzadi Tehran: Cultural Heritage Organization, Handicrafts and
Tourism. (In Persian)
Nutzel, W.2004 Einführung in die Geo-Archäologie desVorderen Orients. Reichert, Wiesbaden.
Oates, J. & H. McDonald 2001 Excavations at Tell Brak: Nagar in the third millennium BC (Vol. 2). McDonald
Inst of Archeological. Pollard, A. M.; H. Fazeli Nashli; H. Davoudi; S. Sarlak;
B. Helwing & F. Saeidi 2013 A new radiocarbon chronology for the North Central Plateau of Iran from the Late Neolithic to the Iron Age. Archäologische Mitteilungen aus Iran und Turan , 45, 27-50.
Postgate, J. N.1986 The transition from Uruk to Early Dynastic: continuities and discontinuities in the record of settlement. Reichert.
Rosén, P.; U. Segerström; L. Eriksson; I. Renberg & H.J. B. Birks,2001 Holocene climatic change reconstructed from diatoms, chironomids, pollen and near-infrared spectroscopy at an alpine lake (Sjuodjijaure) in northern Sweden.
The Holocene, 11(5), 551-562.
Sarlak, S.2007 The primary Reports of the fourth excavation season in Gholi Darvish Site, Jamkaran, Qom. Archaeological
Reports (7). Proceedings of the 9 th Annual Symposium on Archaeological Research in Iran. Tehran: Research Institute of Cultural Heritage Organization, Handicrafts and Tourism. Department of Archaeology, Vol1, pp. 187-208. (In Persian)
2011 The archaeology and history of Qom:Archaeological Excavations in Gholi Darvish,Jamkaran-Qom. Qom: Shakhes Publishers. (InPersian)
Sarlak, S.2015 The architecture, methods of productionand collecting food at the end of the Bronze Age and beginning of Iron Age in Gholi Darvish Site, Jamkaran, Qom. IranianCultural Heritage authors: For Doctor Sadegh Malek-Shahmirzadi . Edited by Morteza Hessari. Tehran: The Research Institute of Cultural Heritage and Tourism, pp. 122-137. (In Persian)
Schmidt, A.; M. Quigley; M. Fattahi; Azizi; G.Maghsoudi, M. & H. Fazeli 2011 Holocene settlement shifts and palaeoenvironments on the Central Iranian Plateau: investigating linked systems. The Holocene, 21(4), 583-595.
Schmidt, Erich F. 1937 Excavation at Tepe Hissar Damghan 1931-1933, Philadelphia, University of Pennsylvania Press.
Schwartz, M., & D. Hollander, 2008 Bulk stable carbon and deuterium isotope analyses of bitumen artifacts from Hacinebi
Tepe, Turkey: reconstructing broad economic patterns of the Uruk expansion. Journal of Archaeological Science, 35(12),
3144-3158.
Sirocko, F.; M. Sarnthein; H. Erlenkeuser; H. Lange; M. Arnold & J. C. Duplessy 1993 Century-scale events in monsoonal
climate over the past 24,000 years. Nature, 364(6435), 322-324.
Staubwasser, M. & H. Weiss 2006 Holocene climate and cultural evolution in late prehistoric–early historic West Asia.
Quaternary Research,66(3), 372-387.
1999 Material Culture and Social Identity: the Evidence for a 4 TH Millennium BC Mesopotamian Uruk Colony at Hacinebi,
Turkey. Paléorient, 11-22.
Stein G. J.1998 The Uruk expansion: northern perspectives from Hacinebi, Hassek Höyük and Gawra. CNRS
Stevens, L. R.; E. Ito; A. Schwalb & H. E. Wright 2006 Timing of atmospheric precipitation in the Zagros Mountains inferred from a multi- proxy record from Lake Mirabad, Iran. Quaternary Research, 66(3), 494-500.
Strommenger, E. 1980 Habuba Kabira, Eine Stadt vor 5000 Jahren: Ausgrabungen der Deutschen Orient-Gesellschaft am Euphrat in Habuba Kabira, Syrien. Sendschrift der Deutschen Orient-Gesellschaft, von Zabern.
Stronach, D. & S. Lumsden 1990 April. Excavations at Nineveh, 1989. In American Journal Of Archaeology(Vol. 94,
No. 2, pp. 311-311). 135 William St, New York, NY 10038-3805: Archaeological Inst.
Thompson, L. G.; E. Mosley-Thompson; H. Brecher; M.Davis; B. León; D. Les ... & K. Mountain 2006 Abrupt tropical climate change: Past and present. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, 103(28), 10536- 10543.
Trinkhaus, K. M.1989 Archaeological survey of the Damghan plain, Northeast Iran1976-1977. In Tappeh Hesār: Reports of the Restudy Project,
1976 (Vol. 2). Dyson R. H. and Howard, S. M. (Eds). Casa editrice le lettere.
Valipoor, H. R.; H. Fazeli Nashli & H. Azizi Kharanghi 2009 Typology of pottery during neo-Palaeolithic and Cupper-Stone, Tehran Plain (the case study of Pardis Tepe, Varamin. The Archaeological Message, 6 th year, no. 12, Autumn and Winter, pp. 13-36. (In Persian)
Voigt, M. M., & R. H. J. Dyson 1992 Chronology of Iran, ca. 8000–2000 BC In RW Ehrich (ed.) Chronologies of Old
World Archaeology,(i) 122–178;(ii) 25–53.
Weiss, H. 1986 The origins of Tell Leilan and the conquest of space in third millennium Mesopotamia. The Origins of Cities in Dry-Farming Syria and Mesopotamia in the Third Millennium BC, edited by Harvey Weiss, 71-108. 2003 Ninevite 5 periods and processes. The Origins of North Mesopotamian Civilisation. Subartu IX, Brepols, Turnhout, 593624.
Xu, D.; H. Lu; G. Chu; N. Wu; C. Shen; C. Wang & L. Mao 2014 500-year climate cycles stacking of recent centennial warming documented in an East Asian pollen record. Scientific reports, 4,3611.
1986 Godin Tepe VI/V and central western Iran at the end of the fourth millennium. Gamdat Nasr. Period or Regional Style ,
212-228.
Young Jr, T. C.1969 Excavations at Godin Tepe: First Progress Report, Royal Ontario Museum, Toronto.
Yousefi Zoshk, R.2012 The abstract of unpublished reports of the stratigraphy of Meymanat Abad Site (Meymun Abad) Robat Karim. (In Persian)
Yousefi Zoshk, R.; K. B. Mohammadi; M. Zeighami;S. Baghizadeh; M. Golcheh; H. Ahmadpour; ... & E.Alimadadi 2015 MeymanatAbad Tepe: An important Site in Late Fourth Millennium BC in Iranian Central Plateau. Archaeology, 4(1), 13-21.
Yousefi Zoshk R.; M. Zeighami; K. Beig Mohammadi; S. Baghi Zadeh; N. Beik Mohammadi & M. Galche 2016 Typology and classification of cultural pottery of Sialk III6-7 within the findings of the southern workshop in Meymanat
Abad Site. Archaeological Research in Iran, no 11, vol 6, Autumn and Winter, pp. 57-74. (In Persian
