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Mortazavi, Mohammad, Salehi Kakhki, Ahmad, Golozar, Mohammad Ali, Tala’i, Hassan. (1390). Preliminary Metallurgical Investigation of Copper-Based Artifacts at Tepe Sagzabad in Qazvin Plain, Iran (1500-800 BC). نشریه علمی دانشگاه سیستان و بلوچستان, 1(2), 49-59. doi: 10.22111/ijas.2011.468
Mohammad Mortazavi; Ahmad Salehi Kakhki; Mohammad Ali Golozar; Hassan Tala’i. "Preliminary Metallurgical Investigation of Copper-Based Artifacts at Tepe Sagzabad in Qazvin Plain, Iran (1500-800 BC)". نشریه علمی دانشگاه سیستان و بلوچستان, 1, 2, 1390, 49-59. doi: 10.22111/ijas.2011.468
Mortazavi, Mohammad, Salehi Kakhki, Ahmad, Golozar, Mohammad Ali, Tala’i, Hassan. (1390). 'Preliminary Metallurgical Investigation of Copper-Based Artifacts at Tepe Sagzabad in Qazvin Plain, Iran (1500-800 BC)', نشریه علمی دانشگاه سیستان و بلوچستان, 1(2), pp. 49-59. doi: 10.22111/ijas.2011.468
Mortazavi, Mohammad, Salehi Kakhki, Ahmad, Golozar, Mohammad Ali, Tala’i, Hassan. Preliminary Metallurgical Investigation of Copper-Based Artifacts at Tepe Sagzabad in Qazvin Plain, Iran (1500-800 BC). نشریه علمی دانشگاه سیستان و بلوچستان, 1390; 1(2): 49-59. doi: 10.22111/ijas.2011.468

Preliminary Metallurgical Investigation of Copper-Based Artifacts at Tepe Sagzabad in Qazvin Plain, Iran (1500-800 BC)

Iranian Journal of Archaeological Studies
مقاله 6، دوره 1، شماره 2، تیر 2011، صفحه 49-59    اصل مقاله (638.35 K)
نوع مقاله: Research Article
شناسه دیجیتال (DOI): 10.22111/ijas.2011.468
نویسندگان
Mohammad Mortazavi* 1؛ Ahmad Salehi Kakhki2؛ Mohammad Ali Golozar2؛ Hassan Tala’i3
1Faculty of Conservation, Art University of Isfahan, Isfahan, Iran
2Department of Materials Engineering, Isfahan University of Technology, Isfahan, Iran
3Department of Archaeology, University of Tehran, Tehran, Iran
چکیده
Tepe Sagzabad, a site situated on the Qazvin Plain of north-central Iran, was excavated from 1970 to 1998 by the Institute of
Archaeology of Tehran University. Recent excavations by H. Tala’i (1997-1999) yielded some metal artifacts dating to the
Early Iron Age. Ten of these copper-based samples were investigated using inductively coupled plasma optical emission
spectroscopy (ICP-OES), scanning electron microscopy combined with energy dispersive X-ray spectroscopy (SEMEDX)
and optical microscopy (OM). The results of these analyses showed that the metal objects at Tepe Sagzabad are
made of different copper alloys, including: pure copper, copper-arsenic and copper-tin. In addition, multiple procedures,
including hot-working, cold-working, and annealing were used as manufacturing techniques. The copper-based objects
from Tepe Sagzabad provide evidence for the continued use of pure copper and arsenical copper alongside tin bronzes on
the Iranian Plateau during the Early Iron Age.
کلیدواژه‌ها
Sagzabad؛ Qazvin Plain؛ Iranian Plateau؛ Archaeometallurgy؛ Copper alloys؛ Iron Age
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