| تعداد نشریات | 31 |
| تعداد شمارهها | 834 |
| تعداد مقالات | 8,015 |
| تعداد مشاهده مقاله | 14,855,423 |
| تعداد دریافت فایل اصل مقاله | 9,588,275 |
Coordination of adaptive distance protection in transmission and wind farm collector lines under resistive fault conditions | ||
| International Journal of Industrial Electronics Control and Optimization | ||
| مقاله 31، دوره 3، شماره 3، مهر 2020، صفحه 223-234 اصل مقاله (6.37 M) | ||
| نوع مقاله: Research Articles | ||
| شناسه دیجیتال (DOI): 10.22111/ieco.2019.31406.1203 | ||
| نویسندگان | ||
| Jamshid Barati1؛ Seidghodratollah Seifossadat* 1؛ Mahmood Joorabian2 | ||
| 1Department of Electrical Engineering, Shahid Chamran University, Ahvaz, Iran | ||
| 2Department of Electrical Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, Shahid Chamran University of Ahvaz, Ahvaz, Iran | ||
| چکیده | ||
| Distance relays calculate the path impedance between the fault point and the relay location by sampling the voltage and current at the relay location. By using the ratio of the impedance estimated by the relay to the impedance of the line where the relay is installed, the location of the fault can be estimated by a distance relay. However, several factors influence the estimated impedance and proper operation of distance relays. The most important of these factors is the resistive fault occurrence, which results in an increase in the impedance and deviation of the impedance estimated by the relay as well as causes relay under-reach. Therefore, in the present study, an adaptive method is proposed to modify the protection zones of distance relays settings under different operating conditions and resistive fault occurrence. Furthermore, the adaptive distance protection of transmission lines, wind farm collector lines and the protection coordination of the relays in these lines are investigated. In this method, an adaptive coefficient is added to the conventional characteristics of distance relays to improve the accuracy and coordination. The proposed adaptive method can also maintain the coordination of different protection zones of primary and backup relay pairs. In addition to analytical verification, the numerical results obtained from simulation show the efficiency of the proposed method. The proposed method is implemented on a power system with transmission lines and wind farms and simulated in MATLAB/Simulink environment. | ||
| کلیدواژهها | ||
| Distance Relay؛ Wind Farm؛ Adaptive Characteristic؛ Coordination؛ Fault Resistance | ||
| مراجع | ||
|
[1] Z. Li, X. Lin, H. Weng, and Z. Bo, "Efforts on improving the performance of superimposed-based distance protection," IEEE transactions on power delivery, vol. 27, no. 1, pp. 186-194, 2012. [2] V. H. Makwana and B. R. Bhalja, “A new digital distance relaying scheme for compensation of high-resistance faults on transmission line,” IEEE Transactions on Power Delivery, vol. 27, no. 4, pp. 2133-2140, 2012. [3] A. Jongepier and L. Van Der Sluis, “Adaptive distance protection of double-circuit lines using artificial neural networks,” IEEE Transactions on Power Delivery, vol. 12, no. 1, pp. 97-105, 1997. [4] V. H. Makwana and B. R. Bhalja, “A new adaptive distance relaying scheme for mutually coupled series-compensated parallel transmission lines during intercircuit faults,” IEEE Transactions on power delivery, vol. 26, no. 4, pp. 2726- 2734, 2011. [5] M. Eissa, “Ground distance relay compensation based on fault resistance calculation,” IEEE Transactions on Power Delivery, vol. 21, no. 4, pp. 1830-1835, 2006. [6] J. Ma, W. Ma, Y. Qiu, and J. S. Thorp, “An adaptive distance protection scheme based on the voltage drop equation,” IEEE Transactions on Power Delivery, vol. 30, no. 4, pp. 1931-1940, 2015. [7] M. Sanaye-Pasand and P. Jafarian, “An adaptive decision logic to enhance distance protection of transmission lines,” IEEE Transactions on Power Delivery, vol. 26, no. 4, pp. 2134-2144, 2011. [8] Liang Y, Lu Z, Li W, Zha W, Huo Y. “A Novel Fault Impedance Calculation Method for Distance Protection Against Fault Resistance,” IEEE Transactions on Power Delivery, pp. 1-11, 2019. [9] H. Zhang and R. Che, “Fault cause identification based on characteristics of transition resistances for transmission lines,” in Electric Utility Deregulation and Restructuring and Power Technologies (DRPT), 2015 5th International Conference on, 2015, pp. 1405-1409: IEEE. [10] V. H. Makwana and B. Bhalja, “Distance Relaying Algorithm for a Line-to-ground Fault on Single Infeed Lines,” Electric Power Components and Systems, vol. 42, no. 12, pp. 1227-1238, 2014. [11] A. Khajeh and Z. Shabani, “Adaptive Gain Scheduling Control of Doubly Fed Induction Generator Based Wind Turbines to Improve Fault Ride Through Performance,” International Journal of Industrial Electronics, Control and Optimization, Vol. 1, No. 1, pp.61-70, June 2018. [12] Li, B.; Liu, J.; Wang, X.; Zhao, L. “Fault Studies and Distance Protection of Transmission Lines Connected to DFIG-Based Wind Farms,” Applied Sciences; 8(4):562, pp. 1-26, 2018. [13] H. Sadeghi, “A novel method for adaptive distance protection of transmission line connected to wind farms,” International Journal of Electrical Power & Energy Systems, vol. 43, no. 1, pp. 1376-1382, 2012. [14] J. Yang, J. E. Fletcher, and J. O'Reilly, “Multiterminal DC wind farm collection grid internal fault analysis and protection design,” IEEE Transactions on Power Delivery, vol. 25, no. 4, pp. 2308-2318, 2010. [15] S. J. Haslam, P. A. Crossley, and N. Jenkins, “Design and evaluation of a wind farm protection relay,” IEE Proceedings-Generation, Transmission and Distribution, vol. 146, no. 1, pp. 37-44, 1999. [16] A. Han, Z. Zhang, and X. Yin, “The impacts of distributed doubly-fed induction generators on smart distribution Grid protection,” in Modelling, Identification and Control (ICMIC), The 2010 International Conference on, pp. 71-75: IEEE, 2010. [17] B. Wang, X. Dong, and Z. Bo, “Equivalent capacity of the Lower Voltage Ride Through for wind farm from overcurrent protection in power collection lines,” 2012. [18] K. Jia, R. Chen, Z. Xuan, Z. Yang, Y. Fang, and T. Bi, “Fault characteristics and protection adaptability analysis in VSC-HVDC-connected offshore wind farm integration system,” IET Renewable Power Generation, vol. 12, no. 13, pp. 1547-1554, 2018. [19] Chen, Y., Wen, M., Yin, X., Cai, Y., and Zheng, J. "Distance protection for transmission lines of DFIG-based wind power integration system." International Journal of Electrical Power & Energy Systems, vol. 100, pp. 438-448, 2018. [20] S. Chen, N. Tai, C. Fan, J. Liu, and S. Hong, “Adaptive distance protection for grounded fault of lines connected with doubly-fed induction generators,” IET Generation, Transmission & Distribution, vol. 11, no. 6 ,pp. 1513-1520, 2017. [21] J. Ma, W. Zhang, J. Liu, and J. S. Thorp, “A novel adaptive distance protection scheme for DFIG wind farm collector lines,” International Journal of Electrical Power & Energy Systems, vol. 94, pp. 234-244, 2018. | ||
|
آمار تعداد مشاهده مقاله: 893 تعداد دریافت فایل اصل مقاله: 860 |
||