پیوندهای مفید
اخبار و اعلانات
آمار
| تعداد نشریات | 31 |
| تعداد شمارهها | 834 |
| تعداد مقالات | 8,015 |
| تعداد مشاهده مقاله | 14,854,102 |
| تعداد دریافت فایل اصل مقاله | 9,587,305 |
Poverty Discourse Analysis in the Qur’an within the Framework of Laclau and Mouffe’s Theory | ||
| Iranian Journal of Applied Language Studies | ||
| مقاله 3، دوره 13، شماره 2، اسفند 2021، صفحه 33-52 اصل مقاله (553.89 K) | ||
| نوع مقاله: Research Paper | ||
| شناسه دیجیتال (DOI): 10.22111/ijals.2021.6664 | ||
| نویسندگان | ||
| Niloufar Salmani1؛ Behzad Hamidieh* 1؛ Ghorban Elmi1؛ Ali Afkhami2 | ||
| 1Department of Comparative Mysticism and Religions, Faculty of Theology and Islamic studies, University of Tehran, Tehran, Iran | ||
| 2Department of General Linguistics, Faculty of Literature and Humanities, University of Tehran, Tehran, Iran | ||
| چکیده | ||
| The present paper analyzes the issue of poverty in the Qur’an adopting Laclau and Mouffe’s discourse analysis method. Using this approach, it is tried to highlight the importance of the subject in the Qur’an, aiming to initiate serious discussions among Muslims and the followers of other religions on solving the poverty crisis. The Qur’anic discourse has two articulations on poverty alleviation and lack of poverty alleviation: a discouraging-encouraging strategic expression and rational approach. In this way, it divides the social space into the two poles of poverty eliminating identity (i.e., the positive identity or polarity) and poverty disregarding identity (i.e., the negative identity or polarity). The discourse’s strategies for poverty alleviation include eliminating the concentration of wealth in society by paying Zakat and Enfagh by individuals and allocating a portion of the community’s income to poverty alleviation. This portion is Fay and the spoils of war back then. Also, this discourse is about linking religious life and rituals including Hajj, sacrifice, Fidya, mosque preservation, and peace concerning poverty alleviation. This discourse achieves hegemony and prevails in 7th-century Saudi Arabia, where no attention is paid to poverty alleviation; however, it died out slowly after the Prophet’s death for some reason. | ||
| کلیدواژهها | ||
| Qur’an؛ poverty discourse؛ mecca and medina؛ poverty alleviation | ||
| مراجع | ||
|
- . (2003). Holy Qur’an, translated by Khorramshahi, Bahaeddin, Tehran: Golshan publications.
Al-Biruni, Abu Raihan Muhammad ibn Ahmad. (1973). Al-Athar al-Baqiyah an al- Qurun al- Khaliyah, vol1, translated by Dana Seresht, Akbar, Iran, Ibne Sina Publications.
Raghib al-Isfahani, Abu al-Qasim al-Husayn Ibn Muhammad. (1996). Mufradat Alfadh al-Qurun, translated and investigated by Khusravi Hosseini, Seyed Gholamreza, vol 1 and 2, Tehran, Mortazavi Publications.
Al-Hufi, A.M. (1972). Al-Hayat al-Arabiya Min al-Si’r al-Gahili, Beirut, Dar Al-Qalam.
Ali, J. (1976). Al-Mufassal fi ta rich al-arab qabla al-Islam, vol. 5, Baghdad, Maktabah An-Nahzah.
Al-Isfahani, Abu al-Faraj. (1985). Al-aghani (M.H. Mashayekh Fereydouni, Trans.). Moasese Motaleat va Tahghighat Farhangi.
Al-Isfahani, A. N. (1409 Qamari).Hilyatul Awliya wa Tabaqat al-Asfiya, Beirut, Dar al-Kutub al-Ilmiyya.
Al-Jazari, Izz al-Din ibn al-Athir. (1996). Usd al-ghabah fi ma'rifat al-Sahabah, vol 1, Adel Ahmad al-Rifa’i research, Beirut / Lebanon, Dar Ihya AL-Turath AL-Arabi.
Allberry, C. R.C. (Charles Robert Cecil). (1996). Zabur-i Manavi, translated by Ismail Pour, Abu al-Qasim, Tehran, Fikr-i Ruz.
Al-Tabatabai, S. M. H. (1995). Al-Mizan An Exegesis of the Qur’an, Mousavi Hamedani, Seyyed Muhammad Baqer, Qom, Islamic Publication Office, Seminary Teachers Community.
Al-Tarihi, Fakhr al-Din. (1983). Majma' Al-Bahrain, researched by Sayyid Ahmed Hosseini Ashkori, Tehran, Mortazavi.
Al-Waqidi, M. Ibn Umar. (2009). Al-Maghazi: Military campaigns of the prophet Muhammad, (M. Mahdavi Damghani, Trans.). Markaz-I Nashr-i Danishgahi.
Hosseinizadeh, S. M. A. (2004). Theory of discourse and political analysis. Political Science Quarterly, course 28.
Ibn Hesham, Abd al-Malik. (1994). Sirat Rasul Allah, (Hamedani, Rafi’al-Din Ishaq ibn Muhammad, Trans.) (Qazi Abraqo). Nashre Markaz.
Ibn Rushd (al-Jadd). (1408 Qamari). Al-Muqaddimat al-Mumahhidat, Beirut/Lebanon, Dar Al-Gharb Al-Islami.
Ibn Saad, M. (1410 Qamari). Al-Tabaqat al-kabir, vol 2, Researched by Ata, Mohammad Abd al-Qadir, Beirut, Dar al-Kutub al-ilmiyya.
Kasraei, M. S. (2009). Lacla and Moffe’s Discourse analysis theory is an effective tool for understanding and explaining political phenomena, Tehran University, political Quarterly, course 39, Number 3.
Kattani, Abd al-Hayy ibn Abd al-Kabir. (2001). Nizam al-Hukumah al-Nabawiyah al-Musamma (al-Taratib al-Idariyah), Beirut, Dar Al-Kitab Al Arabiya.
Laclau, E.)1990(. New Reflections in Marxist theory. Verso.
Laclau, E., & Mouffe, C.)1985(. Hegemony and socialist strategy towards a redical democratic politics. New York verso.
Marsh, D., & Stoker, G. (1999). Theory and method in political science (A. M. Haji Yousefi, Trans.). Research Institute for Strategic Studies.
Mehrin (Shoushtari), A. (1983). Khatam al-Nabiyyin: Life of prophet of Islam. Moasese Entesharat Atai.
Montazer Al-Qaim, A. (2002). The early history of Islam: A study in the history of the prophet of Islam. University of Isfahan.
Montazeri Moghaddam, H. (2010). Methods of dividing the treasury in early Islam. Quarterly Marifat-e Eghtesad-e Islami, 1(3).
Muqaddami, M. T. (2011). Laclau and Mouffe’s theory of discourse analysis and its critique. Quarterly Marifat Farhangi Ejtemaei, 2(2).
Najafi Khomeini, M. J. (2019). Tafsir Asan. Islamiyah.
Philips, L., & Jorgensen, M. (2010). Discourse analysis as theory and Method (J. Hadi, Trans.). Tehran, Nashreney.
Sam Daliri, K. (2005). Sociological study of the Lack of spread of Islam in Mecca and its flourishing in Medina, Mashhad Ferdowsi University, Journal of Social Sciences, 1(1).
Samih, A. El-Zein. (2000). Muhammad at Madina, (M. Ansari, Trans.). Jami.
Shahidi, S. J. (1990). Until the end of the Umayyad dynasty. Shiraz University.
Tabari, M. Ibn Jarir. (1984). Al-Tabari’s history: History of the prophets and kings, (A. al-Qasim Payandeh, Trans.). Asatir.
Tajik, M. R. (2004). Discourse, anti-discourse and politics. Research and Development of Humanities Institute.
Zilabi, N. (2007). War in Pre-Islamic Arabia, vol. 11, Tehran, Islamic Encyclopedia Foundation, Encyclopedia of the Islamic World. | ||
|
آمار تعداد مشاهده مقاله: 723 تعداد دریافت فایل اصل مقاله: 542 |
||