پیوندهای مفید
اخبار و اعلانات
آمار
| تعداد نشریات | 31 |
| تعداد شمارهها | 834 |
| تعداد مقالات | 8,015 |
| تعداد مشاهده مقاله | 14,855,506 |
| تعداد دریافت فایل اصل مقاله | 9,588,353 |
High Impedance Fault Detection in Power Transmission Lines Using Hilbert Transform and Instantaneous Frequency | ||
| International Journal of Industrial Electronics Control and Optimization | ||
| دوره 6، شماره 1، خرداد 2023، صفحه 1-11 اصل مقاله (914.11 K) | ||
| نوع مقاله: Research Articles | ||
| شناسه دیجیتال (DOI): 10.22111/ieco.2022.42814.1439 | ||
| نویسندگان | ||
| Hassan Abniki1؛ Mostafa Hajati Samsi2؛ Behrooz Taheri3؛ Seyed Amir Hosseini* 4 | ||
| 1Deputy Director General of the Office of Research and Technology Development, Tavanir Co., Tehran, Iran | ||
| 2Qazvin Islamic Azad University, Qazvin, Iran. | ||
| 3Young Researchers and Elite Club, Qazvin Branch, Islamic Azad University, Qazvin, Iran. | ||
| 4Isfahan University of Technology | ||
| چکیده | ||
| Power transmission lines are vital components of today's power systems. These power lines transmit the electricity produced in power plants in high volume and with very low losses to distant areas so that it can be reached to consumer through distribution networks. In fact, these lines are the intermediary between major energy producers and distribution networks. Accordingly, these transmission lines are of a great importance and must be protected appropriately with a suitable protection system. Distance relays are widely used to protect these lines due to their convenient coordination characteristics and simplicity. High impedance fault (HIF) can be a critical challenge for distance relays due to their low current amplitude and similarity to conventional events in power systems such as capacitive bank switching. For this reason, in this paper a new approach is presented based on the instantaneous frequency variations obtained from the current RMS in order to detect the high impedance fault. This method detects high impedance faults via calculating a Detection index (DI) and considering a threshold value. The proposed method has been tested using DIgSILENT and MATLAB software in an IEEE standard 39-bus network. The presented results evidently demonstrate that the proposed method is suitable for detecting HIF and Low impedance fault (LIF). In addition, this method has a proper performance during capacitor bank switching and can well distinguish between HIF and capacitive bank switching. Moreover, the presented method is resistant to noise and also is capable to detect the faulty phase. | ||
| کلیدواژهها | ||
| High Impedance Fault (HIF)؛ Power System Protection؛ Power Transmission Lines؛ Hilbert Transform (HT) | ||
| مراجع | ||
|
[1] J. Doria-Garcia, C. Orozco-Henao, L. Iurinic, and J. D. Pulgarín-Rivera, "High impedance fault location: Generalized exten-sion for ground faults," International Journal of Electrical Power & Energy Systems, vol. 114, p. 105387, 2020.
[2] J. Doria-García, C. Orozco-Henao, R. Leborgne, O. D. Montoya, and W. Gil-González, "High impedance fault modeling and location for transmission line," Electric Power Systems Research, vol. 196, p. 107202, 2021.
[3] B. Taheri, S. A. Hosseini, H. Askarian-Abyaneh, and F. Razavi, "Power swing detection and blocking of the third zone of distance relays by the combined use of empirical-mode decomposition and Hilbert transform," IET Generation, Transmission & Distribution, vol. 14, no. 6, pp. 1062-1076, 2019.
[4] S. Vlahinić, D. Franković, B. Juriša, and Z. Zbunjak, "Back up protection scheme for high impedance faults detection in transmission systems based on synchrophasor measurements," IEEE Transactions on Smart Grid, vol. 12, no. 2, pp. 1736-1746, 2020.
[5] B. Taheri and S. A. Hosseini, "Detection of High Impedance Fault in DC Microgrid Using Impedance Prediction Technique," in 2020 15th International Conference on Protection and Automation of Power Systems (IPAPS), 2020, pp. 68-73: IEEE.
[6] B. Taheri, S. A. Hosseini, S. Salehimehr, and F. Razavi, "A Novel Approach for Detection High Impedance Fault in DC Mi-crogrid," in 2019 International Power System Conference (PSC), 2020, pp. 287-292: IEEE.
[7] T. Lai, L. Snider, E. Lo, and D. Sutanto, "High-impedance fault detection using discrete wavelet transform and frequency range and RMS conversion," IEEE Transactions on Power Delivery, vol. 20, no. 1, pp. 397-407, 2005.
[8] S. Nezamzadeh‐Ejieh and I. Sadeghkhani, "HIF detection in distribution networks based on Kullback–Leibler divergence," IET Generation, Transmission & Distribution, vol. 14, no. 1, pp. 29-36, 2020.
[9] R. Bhandia, J. de Jesus Chavez, M. Cvetković, and P. Palensky, "High impedance fault detection using advanced distortion detection technique," IEEE Transactions on Power Delivery, vol. 35, no. 6, pp. 2598-2611, 2020.
[10] W. Santos, F. Lopes, N. Brito, and B. Souza, "High-impedance fault identification on distribution networks," IEEE Transactions on Power Delivery, vol. 32, no. 1, pp. 23-32, 2016.
[11] M. S. Tonelli-Neto, J. G. M. Decanini, A. D. P. Lotufo, and C. R. Minussi, "Fuzzy based methodologies comparison for high-impedance fault diagnosis in radial distribution feeders," IET Generation, Transmission & Distribution, vol. 11, no. 6, pp. 1557-1565, 2017.
[12] I. Baqui, I. Zamora, J. Mazón, and G. Buigues, "High impedance fault detection methodology using wavelet transform and artificial neural networks," Electric Power Systems Research, vol. 81, no. 7, pp. 1325-1333, 2011.
[13] X. Wang et al., "High impedance fault detection method based on improved complete ensemble empirical mode decompo-sition for DC distribution network," International Journal of Electrical Power & Energy Systems, vol. 107, pp. 538-556, 2019.
[14] M. Faghihlou, B. Taheri, and S. Salehimehr, "High Impedance Fault Detection in DC Microgrid using Real and Imaginary Components of Power," in 2020 28th Iranian Conference on Electrical Engineering (ICEE), 2020.
[15] E. Sortomme, S. Venkata, and J. Mitra, "Microgrid protection using communication-assisted digital relays," IEEE Transac-tions on Power Delivery, vol. 25, no. 4, pp. 2789-2796, 2009.
[16] N. Faridnia, H. Samet, and B. D. Dezfuli, "A new approach to high impedance fault detection based on correlation func-tions," in IFIP International Conference on Artificial Intelligence Applications and Innovations, 2012, pp. 453-462: Springer.
[17] M. Kavi, Y. Mishra, and M. D. Vilathgamuwa, "High-impedance fault detection and classification in power system distribu-tion networks using morphological fault detector algorithm," IET Generation, Transmission & Distribution, vol. 12, no. 15, pp. 3699-3710, 2018.
[18] S. Gautam and S. M. Brahma, "Detection of high impedance fault in power distribution systems using mathematical mor-phology," IEEE Transactions on Power Systems, vol. 28, no. 2, pp. 1226-1234, 2012.
[19] H. Livani and C. Y. Evrenosoglu, "A machine learning and wavelet-based fault location method for hybrid transmission lines," IEEE Transactions on Smart Grid, vol. 5, no. 1, pp. 51-59, 2013.
[20] M. M. Ghalesefidi and N. Ghaffarzadeh, "A new phaselet-based method for detecting the power swing in order to prevent the malfunction of distance relays in transmission lines," Energy Systems, pp. 1-25, 2019.
[21] S. Salehimehr, B. Taheri, F. Razavi, M. Parpaei, and M. Faghihlou, "A new power swing detection method based on chaos theory," Electrical Engineering, pp. 1-19, 2019.
[22] B. Taheri and M. Sedighizadeh, "Detection of power swing and prevention of mal-operation of distance relay using com-pressed sensing theory," IET Generation, Transmission & Distribution, vol. 14, no. 23, pp. 5558-5570, 2020.
[23] R. F. Espinoza, O. Dias, M. C. Tavares, and Y. P. Molina, "Application of a robust faulted phase selector to high resistance and weak-infeed fault conditions on a 1000-kV UHV transmission line," Electric Power Systems Research, vol. 197, p. 107244, 2021.
[24] S. Roy and S. Debnath, "PSD based high impedance fault detection and classification in distribution system," Measure-ment, vol. 169, p. 108366, 2021.
[25] M. Paul and S. Debnath, "Wavelet based single Ended scheme for high impedance fault classification in transmission lines," in 2020 International Conference on Smart Technologies in Computing, Electrical and Electronics (ICSTCEE), 2020, pp. 157-162: IEEE.
[26] V. Ashok and A. Yadav, "Fault diagnosis scheme for cross-country faults in dual-circuit line with emphasis on high-impedance fault syndrome," IEEE Systems Journal, 2020.
[27] B. Taheri, S. Salehimehr, F. Razavi, and M. Parpaei, "Detection of power swing and fault occurring simultaneously with power swing using instantaneous frequency," Energy Systems, vol. 11, no. 2, pp. 491-514, 2020.
[28] H. Teimourzadeh, A. Moradzadeh, M. Shoaran, B. Mohammadi-Ivatloo, and R. Razzaghi, "High Impedance Single-Phase Faults Diagnosis in Transmission Lines via Deep Reinforcement Learning of Transfer Functions," IEEE Access, vol. 9, pp. 15796-15809, 2021.
[29] C. Rahmann and A. Castillo, "Fast frequency response capability of photovoltaic power plants: The necessity of new grid requirements and definitions," Energies, vol. 7, no. 10, pp. 6306-6322, 2014.
[30] A. Korpel, "Gabor: frequency, time, and memory," Applied optics, vol. 21, no. 20, pp. 3624-3632, 1982.
[31] S. Salehimehr, B. Taheri, S. A. Hosseini, H. Askarian Abyaneh, and F. Razavi, "A new power swing detection method based on hilbert transform," International Journal of Industrial Electronics, Control and Optimization, 2020.
[32] S. L. Hahn, Hilbert transforms in signal processing. Artech House Signal Processing, 1996.
[33] M. Feldman, "Hilbert transform in vibration analysis," Mechanical systems and signal processing, vol. 25, no. 3, pp. 735-802, 2011.
[34] S. Salehimehr, B. Taheri, and M. Faghihlou, "Detection of power swing and blocking the distance relay using the variance calculation of the current sampled data," Electrical Engineering, pp. 1-15, 2021.
[35] N. Kagan et al., "Influence of rms variation measurement protocols on electrical system performance indices for voltage sags and swells," in Ninth International Conference on Harmonics and Quality of Power. Proceedings (Cat. No. 00EX441), 2000, vol. 3, pp. 790-795: IEEE.
[36] Taheri, Behrooz, and Mostafa Sedighizadeh. "A moving window average method for internal fault detection of power transformers." Cleaner Engineering and Technology 4 (2021): 100195.
[37] R. B. Grimaldi, T. S. Chagas, J. Montalvao, N. S. Brito, W. C. dos Santos, and T. V. Ferreira, "High impedance fault detec-tion based on linear prediction," Electric Power Systems Research, vol. 190, p. 106846, 2021.
[38] J. C. García, V. V. García, and N. Kagan, "Detection of high impedance faults in overhead multi grounded networks," in 2014 11th IEEE/IAS International Conference on Industry Applications, 2014, pp. 1-6: IEEE.
[39] S. A. Hosseini, B. Taheri, H. A. Abyaneh, and F. Razavi, "Comprehensive power swing detection by current signal modeling and prediction using the GMDH method," Protection and Control of Modern Power Systems, vol. 6, no. 1, pp. 1-11, 2021. | ||
|
آمار تعداد مشاهده مقاله: 700 تعداد دریافت فایل اصل مقاله: 690 |
||