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Studies on the Assimilation of Zoroastrians into Indian Society with Special Reference to Sanjan, India: A Review | ||
| Iranian Journal of Archaeological Studies | ||
| دوره 15، شماره 1، 2025، صفحه 7-16 اصل مقاله (1.02 M) | ||
| نوع مقاله: Review Article | ||
| شناسه دیجیتال (DOI): 10.22111/ijas.2025.52496.1355 | ||
| نویسنده | ||
| Veena Mushrif-Tripathy* | ||
| Department of Ancient Indian History Culture and Archaeology,Deccan College Post Graduate and Research Institute,Pune,India. | ||
| چکیده | ||
| This paper presents an overview of multidisciplinary research conducted on human skeletal remains excavated from Sanjan, located on the northern bank of the Varoli River in Umargam Taluka, Valsad District, Gujarat. The excavation, carried out during the 2002–2003 season at Dokhama, a Parsi funerary site dating to the 14th–15th centuries A.D., uncovered the partial remains of at least 180 individuals.The recovered skeletal material has been analyzed through a combination of bioarchaeological, ancient DNA (aDNA), and ethnographic methods. This integrated approach offers valuable insights into the biological history and cultural identity of the Parsi community in India. The research aims to trace population dynamics, health patterns, and genetic interactions between Parsis and local Indian groups.The earliest significant study, published in 2011, involved a comparative analysis of dental morphology in both ancient and modern populations. The findings indicated early signs of admixture between the migrant Parsi population and local communities. For the first time in Indian anthropological research, these results were further validated by aDNA analysis. The genetic evidence confirmed a pattern of maternal gene flow from local Indian women into the Parsi gene pool, suggesting sustained assimilation over centuries.Together, these studies contribute to a more nuanced understanding of Parsi migration, settlement, and integration in India. They demonstrate how bioarchaeology and genetics, when combined, can illuminate complex processes of cultural and biological exchange in diasporic communities. | ||
| کلیدواژهها | ||
| Zoroastrian Diaspora؛ Parsi Migration؛ Bioarchaeology؛ Dental Morphology؛ aDNA؛ Admixture | ||
| مراجع | ||
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Chaubey, G; Q. Ayub; N. Rai; S. Prakash; V. Mushrif-Tripathy; M. Mezzavilla; A. Kumar Pathak;R. Tamang; S. Firasat; M. Reidl; M. Karmin; D. S. Rani; A. G. Reddy; J. Parik; E. Metspalu; S. Rootsi; K. Dalal; S. Khaliq; S. Q. Mehdi; L. Singh; M. Metspalu; T. Kivisild; C. Tyler-Smith; R. Villems & K. Thangaraj. 2017. Like Sugar in Milk”: Reconstructing the Genetic History of the Parsi Population. Genome Biology 18:110. https://doi.org/10.1186/s13059-017-1244-9
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