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Strength of connectedness in fuzzy bunch graphs and fuzzy bunch hypergraphs: A new approach | ||
| Iranian Journal of Fuzzy Systems | ||
| دوره 23، شماره 3، مرداد و شهریور 2026، صفحه 69-84 اصل مقاله (1.66 M) | ||
| نوع مقاله: Research Paper | ||
| شناسه دیجیتال (DOI): 10.22111/ijfs.2026.9914 | ||
| نویسندگان | ||
| T. Pramanik1؛ S. Samanta* 2، 3، 4؛ T. Allahviranloo2، 5؛ A. Kalampakas6 | ||
| 11Department of Technical Sciences, Algebra Bernays University, Gradiscanska 24, 10000 Zagreb, Croatia | ||
| 22,3Research Center of Performance and Productivity Analysis, Istinye University, 34320 Istanbul, Turkey | ||
| 32Department of Technical Sciences, Western Caspian University, 1001 Baku, Azerbaijan | ||
| 42Department of Mathematics, Tamralipta Mahavidyalaya, Tamluk, WB 721636, India | ||
| 53Department of Mathematics, Science and Research Branch, Islamic Azad University, Tehran, Iran | ||
| 64College of Engineering and Technology, American University of the Middle East, 54200 Egaila, Kuwait | ||
| چکیده | ||
| The existing strength of connectedness in fuzzy graph theory is a max–min quantity. According to this definition, the strength of a path is the membership of its weakest edge, and the connectedness between two vertices is the maximum such bottleneck over all paths. That definition is exact for systems in which the weakest edge is the only controlling factor, but it is too rigid when cumulative route quality matters as well. In this paper we adopt a new notion in which the strength of a simple path is a convex combination of its bottleneck and its average edge membership. The new framework defined in this paper for the strength of connectedness is successfully applicable to systems where the classical bottleneck constraint is significant, as well as to systems where the cumulative effects of all edge constraints are more significant than just the bottleneck constraint. Capacity or bandwidth constraints in a network rely only on the weakest (bottleneck) edge, whereas speed, latency, or smoothness constraints have cumulative effects on the entire path from the source to the destination hub in a network. We develop the corresponding theory for fuzzy bunch graphs and fuzzy bunch hypergraphs, that is, grouped fuzzy structures in which vertices are partitioned into bunches and higher-order relations may occur across bunches. | ||
| کلیدواژهها | ||
| Fuzzy graph؛ fuzzy bunch graph؛ fuzzy bunch hypergraph؛ connectedness؛ path strength | ||
| مراجع | ||
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