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Modeling of Effective Thermal Conductivity and Viscosity of Carbon Structured Nanofluid | ||
| Challenges in Nano and Micro Scale Science and Technology | ||
| مقاله 1، دوره 3، شماره 1، فروردین 2015، صفحه 1-13 اصل مقاله (612.54 K) | ||
| نوع مقاله: Original Research Paper | ||
| شناسه دیجیتال (DOI): 10.7508/tpnms.2015.01.001 | ||
| نویسندگان | ||
| M. Izadi* 1؛ M. M. Shahmardan1؛ A. Behzadmehr2؛ A. M. Rashidi3؛ A. Amrollahi4 | ||
| 1Mechanical Engineering Department, University of Shahrood, Shahrood, I.R. Iran | ||
| 2Nanotechnology Reasearch Institute, University of Sistan and Baluchestan, Zahedan, I.R. Iran | ||
| 3Nanotechnology Research Center, Research Institute of Petroleum Industry, I.R. Iran | ||
| 4Chemical Engineering Department, University of Tehran, Tehran, I.R. Iran | ||
| چکیده | ||
| This paper was aimed to address the modeling of effective thermal conductivity and viscosity of carbon structured nanofluids. Response surface methodology, D_optimal design (DOD) was employed to assess the main and interactive effects of temperature (T) and weight percentage (wt %) to model effective thermal conductivity and viscosity of multi wall and single wall carbon nanotube, CVD and RGO Graphene and nanoporous Graphene sheet. The second-order polynomial regression model was proposed for effective thermal conductivity and viscosity as a function of relevant investigated parameters. Effective thermal conductivity and viscosity of nanofluids measured using an accurate transient short hot wire system and a viscometer, respectively. nanofluids was prepared using two-step method and showed a desirable stability. In general, Graphene nanosheets have more effective thermal conductivity and viscosity compared to carbon nanotube because of variation in shape and likely size. | ||
| کلیدواژهها | ||
| Carbon Structured Nanofluid؛ Effective Thermal Conductivity؛ Modeling؛ Response Surface Methodology؛ Viscosity | ||
| مراجع | ||
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