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شناسایی پارامترهای ملی اثرگذار بر عوامل ریسک استقرار ERP در ایران با رویکرد نظریهی چندزمینهای | ||
پژوهش های مدیریت عمومی | ||
مقاله 1، دوره 11، شماره 41، آذر 1397، صفحه 5-28 اصل مقاله (786.5 K) | ||
نوع مقاله: مقاله پژوهشی | ||
شناسه دیجیتال (DOI): 10.22111/jmr.2018.4376 | ||
نویسندگان | ||
بابک زنده دل نوبری1؛ عادل آذر ![]() | ||
1دانشجوی دکترای مدیریت تحقیق در عملیات پردیس فارابی دانشگاه تهران | ||
2استاد گروه مدیریت صنعتی دانشگاه تربیت مدرس | ||
3استادیار مدیریت دولتی پردیس فارابی دانشگاه تهران | ||
4استادیار دانشکده مکانیک دانشگاه خواجهنصیر | ||
5استادیار مدیریت صنعتی پردیس فارابی دانشگاه تهران. | ||
چکیده | ||
با توجه به رشد روزافزون استقرار ERP در سازمانهای ایرانی و با در نظر داشتن شرایط ویژهای که در خصوص نصب، راهاندازی و بهرهبرداری از سامانههای اطلاعاتی سازمانی در کشور وجود دارد، این پژوهش بر آن است تا نخست با مطالعهی ادبیات تحقیق و سپس با بهرهگیری از نظرات خبرگان، پارامترهای ملی اثرگذار بر عوامل ریسک استقرار ERP در ایران را شناسایی و مورد بررسی قرار دهد. در واقع مهمترین نوآوری این پژوهش، معرفی و بررسی مفهومی تحت عنوان پارامترهای اثرگذار بر عوامل ریسک است که تاکنون در ادبیات تحقیق استقرار ERP مورد توجه واقع نشده است. از این رو در این پژوهش در گام نخست، ادبیات تحقیق در حوزهی ریسک استقرار ERP با رویکرد فراترکیب مورد بررسی دقیق قرار گرفت و پس از شناسایی چهارچوب اولیه، 9 نفر از خبرگان استقرار ERP در کشور شناسایی و با روشهای نظریه دادهبنیاد و چندزمینهای نسبت به کشف و شناسایی پارامترهای ملی اثرگذار بر عوامل ریسک استقرار اقدام شد. نتایج این پژوهش نشان از این امر دارد که ویژگیهای فرهنگی کشور با فراوانی 64، سطح توسعهیافتگی کشور با فراوانی 38 و سطح روابط سیاسی بینالمللی کشور با فراوانی 29 به ترتیب مهمترین پارامترهای اثرگذار بر عوامل ریسک استقرار ERP در کشور هستند. همچنین نتایج این پژوهش نشان میدهد که مدیران و تصمیمگیران سازمانهای ایرانی میبایست در انتخاب سیستمهای ERP بینالمللی دقت نظر بیشتری داشته باشند تا اثرات منفی تحریمهای سیاسی به حداقل برسند. | ||
کلیدواژهها | ||
استقرار برنامهریزی منابع سازمان (ERP)؛ فراترکیب؛ عوامل ریسک استقرار؛ نظریهی چندزمینهای و نظریهی دادهبنیاد | ||
مراجع | ||
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