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طراحی مدل چابکی زنجیره تأمین در صنعت دارو با رویکرد مدلسازی ساختاری تفسیری (ISM) | ||
پژوهش های مدیریت عمومی | ||
مقاله 2، دوره 14، شماره 53، آبان 1400، صفحه 29-63 اصل مقاله (1.3 M) | ||
نوع مقاله: مقاله پژوهشی | ||
شناسه دیجیتال (DOI): 10.22111/jmr.2021.34316.5081 | ||
نویسندگان | ||
عادل آذر![]() ![]() ![]() | ||
1استاد گروه مدیریت صنعتی، دانشکده مدیریت و اقتصاد، دانشگاه تربیت مدرس، تهران، ایران. | ||
2دانشجوی دکتری رشته مدیریت صنعتی، دانشکده مدیریت و اقتصاد، دانشگاه تربیت مدرس، تهران، ایران. | ||
چکیده | ||
زنجیرهتأمین چابک در برابر تغییرات غیر قابل پیشبینی در بازار و افزایش سطح آشفتگیهای زیست محیطی، دارای توانایی پاسخگویی سریع با هزینه مناسب از لحاظ حجم و تنوع را داراست. هدف از انجام این پژوهش ارائه عوامل موثر بر چابکی زنجیرهتأمین در صنعت دارو و ارائه مدلی از تعاملات عوامل چابکی زنجیرهتأمین دارو نسبت به هم میباشد. در این پژوهش با استفاده از مدلسازی ساختاری تفسیری، روابط متقابل متغیرهای موثر بر چابکی زنجیرهتأمین در صنعت دارو ارئه شده است برای این منظور با مطالعه کتابخانهای و ادبیات موضوع متغیرهای موثر بر چابکی زنجیرهتأمین استخراج و با توزیع پرسشنامه و با استفاده از نظر خبرگان متغیرهای نهایی انتخاب و روابط بین متغیرها تعیین گردیدند. این متغیرها در سطوح مختلف و با توجه به قدرت و وابستگی آنها در 10 سطح و 17 متغیر طبقهبندی و سطح بندی شده و روابط بین عناصر در سطوح مختلف ارائه گردید. نتایج تحقیق نشان میدهد شاخصهای استفاده از فناوری اطلاعات، اشتراک اطلاعات و یکپارچگی سازمان زیربنای چابکی زنجیره تأمین صنعت دارو بوده و تاثیرگذارترین شاخصها میباشد. جهت آزمون و تایید مدل از تحلیل میک مک و تکنیک دیمتل استفاده شده است که هر دو روش نتایج تحقیق و مدل را تایید می کنند. ISM روشی را ارائه میکند که توسط آن نظم را میتوان بر پیچیدگی چنین متغیرهایی تحمیل کرد. این بینش از مدل به مدیران زنجیرهتأمین در برنامهریزی استراتژیک برای بهبود چابکی زنجیرهتأمین کمک میکند. | ||
کلیدواژهها | ||
زنجیره تأمین دارو؛ زنجیره تأمین چابک؛ مدلسازی ساختاری-تفسیری (ISM)؛ تحلیل میک مک (MICMAC)؛ دیمتل (DEMATEL) | ||
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