اخبار و اعلانات
آمار
| تعداد نشریات | 29 |
| تعداد شماره‌ها | 643 |
| تعداد مقالات | 6,317 |
| تعداد مشاهده مقاله | 9,873,507 |
| تعداد دریافت فایل اصل مقاله | 6,468,623 |
A Note on Sasanian Glassware and Zoroastrian Sacred Numbers (Sasanian to Post-Sasanian Periods) | ||
| Iranian Journal of Archaeological Studies | ||
| دوره 12، شماره 2، 2022، صفحه 37-45 اصل مقاله (1.99 M) | ||
| نوع مقاله: Research Article | ||
| شناسه دیجیتال (DOI): 10.22111/ijas.2022.44780.1252 | ||
| نویسنده | ||
| Daryoosh Akbarzadeh* | ||
| Research Institute of Culltural Heritage and Tourism,Research Center of Linguistics, Inscriptions and Manuscripts, (RCLIM),Tehran, Iran. | ||
| چکیده | ||
| The Sasanian Empire was one of the most important periods in ancient Iran and one that experienced flourishing of the Zoroastrian religion. As the official religion in the Sasanian to post-Sasanian period, Zoroastrianism can be understood better by studying evidence of the religion’s impact on artifacts such as glassware, coins, silver vessels, pottery, and textiles. This paper shows the importance of “Zoroastrian sacred numbers” on glass fabrication and its impact on a specific type of glassware. Based on his assumption that glassware designs reflect the beliefs of artisans, the author focuses on the number of the facets on the related glassware. To test this hypothesis, the Sasanian glassware is compared to other concomitant objects such as royal necklaces and flower petals used in the Zoroastrian Pahlavi manuscripts. This religion-inspired decorative technique continued into the Early Islamic period, during which Shiism strongly preserved the Zoroastrian legacy in glassware. | ||
| کلیدواژه‌ها | ||
| Sasanian؛ Zoroastrianism؛ Sacred Numbers؛ Glassware؛ Islamic Period | ||
| مراجع | ||
|
References
Akbarzadeh, D. 2014. China and the Myth of Jam, Journal of Indo-European Studies 42/1: 28-39.
Bahar, M. 1986. Bundahish (Franbagh-dadgi), Tehran: Tus.
Ball, W. 1976. Two Aspects of Iranian Buddhism, Bulletin of the Asia Institute of Pahlavi University 1-4: 103-164.
Dustkhah, J. 1991. Avesta (I-II), Tehran: Morvarid.
Fukai, Sh. 1992. Persian Glass (In Persian), trans. Arman Shishegar (from 1977 English version by E. Crawford), Tehran: ICHTO.
Ghirshman, R. 1971. Iran: Parth and Sasanian (In Persian), trans. B. Frahvashi, Tehran: Tarjoma-wa-Nashr.
Gulacsi, ZS. 2001. Manichean Art in Berlin Collections (I), Turnhout: Brepols.
Hinnells, J. R. 1993. Persian Mythology (In Persian), trans. J. Amuzgar and A. Tafazzoli, Tehran: Avishan.
National Museum of Iran, 2012.Islamic Symbols based on the Objects at National Museum of Iran, Tehran: National Museum of Iran.
Kroger, J. 2006. Argenterie de la fine de l’epoque Sassanide et du debut de l’epoque Islamic, Encyclopaedia of Iranica, Columbia University: online.
Lecoq, P. 2002. Les Inscriptions de la Perse Achemenide (In Persian), trans. J. Amuzgar, Tehran: Farzan.
Paris Musees, 2006. Les Perses Sassanides (Fastes d’un empire oublie 224-642), Paris: Musees.
Martinez, J. and M. De Vaan. 2014. Introduction to Avestan, Brill.
K4 MS, D 90, R 110. 1976-1979. Ed. K. Jamasp-asa, Y. M. Navabi, B. Frahvashi and M. Tavusi, Shiraz: Pahlavi University. Mole, M. 1993. L’Iran Ancien (In Persian), trans. Zh. Amuzgar, Tehran: Tus. National Museum of Korea (Catalog), 2007. Seoul: National Museum of Korea.
Pulleyblank, G. Edwin. 1991. Chinese-Iranian Relations in Pre-Islamic Times, Encyclopaedia of Iranica, Columbia University: online.
National Museum of Iran, No date. Selected Silver and Golden Objects at National Museum of Iran, Tehran: National Museum of Iran.
Anonymous, 2010. Silk Road (the Surviving Treasures from the Northwest China). Peking: Wenwu.
Silla Meets West Asia, 2008. Korea: Gyeongju National Museum-Jeju National Museum.
Tafazzoli, A. 1997. History of Pre-Islamic Persian Literature, ed. Zh. Amuzgar, Tehran: Sokhan.
National Museum of Korea, 2009. Uzbekistan: The Crossroad of Civilizations, Ancient Culture (Catalog), 2009. Seoul: National Museum of Korea.
Yarshater, E. 1983. Mazdakism, in Cambridge History of Iran: The Seleucid, Parthian and Sasanian Periods (II), Cambridge: Cambridge University, 991-1024. | ||
|
آمار تعداد مشاهده مقاله: 80 تعداد دریافت فایل اصل مقاله: 175 |
||